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Shunning the ‘Fighting Sioux’

The Fighting Sioux logo

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The National Collegiate Athletic Association on Wednesday upheld its decision last month to include the University of North Dakota on a list of institutions that face restrictions on participation in NCAA championships because they use nicknames deemed “hostile and abusive” to Native Americans.

Since the NCAA announced the policy August 5, it has granted appeals filed by three other institutions — Central Michigan and Florida State Universities and the University of Utah — that had also been included on the original list of 18 institutions with mascots, names or other imagery deemed offensive. In all three cases, the universities were able to show that the namesake tribes — the Chippewas (Central Michigan), Seminoles (Florida State) and Utes — supported the institutions’ continued use of the name.

North Dakota appealed, too, arguing that the university’s use of the name with “consummate respect” had earned it the support of some Sioux tribes.

But in a statement Wednesday, the NCAA’s senior vice president for governance and membership, Bernard Franklin, said “the university did not have the support of the three federally recognized Sioux tribes of North Dakota… Information the NCAA received from the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe and the Sisseton-Wahpeton Sioux Tribe clearly indicates both tribes oppose the university’s use of the ‘Fighting Sioux’ nickname and imagery. Several requests made by the NCAA to the Spirit Lake Tribe for clarification on its position went unanswered.” The NCAA also noted that the Board of Directors of the United Tribes of North Dakota, which represents the five federally recognized tribes in the state, including the three Sioux tribes, had “unanimously passed a resolution supporting the NCAA decision.”

Franklin added: “Although the University of North Dakota maintained that its logo and nickname are used with consummate respect, the position of the namesake tribes and those affected by the hostile or abusive environment that the nickname and logo create take precedence. The decision of a namesake sovereign tribe, regarding when and how its name and imagery can be used, must be respected even when others may not agree.”

The NCAA did make one concession to North Dakota, saying that it would be allowed to play host to a regional Division I hockey championship in March, even though the policy that takes effect in February would normally have precluded that. The university’s arena features a large image of the Fighting Sioux logo atop its entrance (plus a statue of Indian on horseback in its plaza).

“This decision was made because it is not reasonable to cover up or remove all of the Native American imagery in the arena, and the restriction was adopted by the Executive Committee after the contract was awarded to the university. The University of North Dakota will be restricted from hosting future championships in that arena,” Franklin said in his statement.

North Dakota has one more avenue of appeal, but it is to the very same NCAA Executive Committee that adopted the policy and approved the list of banned institutions in the first place.

In a statement Wednesday afternoon, President Charles Kupchella said: “Obviously, we do not agree with the decision,and we will continue to press our case throughall of the levels of review and beyond as necessary. Because of the harshness of the words ‘hostile’ and ‘abusive’ we have no choice but to pursue an appeal and prove, in a court of law if necessary, that this choice of words was inappropriate, and in no way describes what we do here at the University of North Dakota.”

He added: “We must press our case, because to let the charge of hostile and abusive stand would have a chilling effect to prospective faculty, staff, and most importantly, prospective American Indian students we arehere to serve. Even those here opposed to the use of the nickname on campus recognize that UND offers perhaps the best opportunity for many American Indian students to get an education. I would also note, that the schools exempted thus far have been exempted on the basis of a ’special relationship’ with American Indian tribes, yet our proportionate number of American Indian students and the number of substantive programs in support of American Indian students exceeds that of all of the exempted schools combined.”

Doug Lederman

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Comments

Remove UND Sioux Mascot

Posted by parker on Feb 1 2008 3:39PM — I love the Sioux people and Nation.

It is sad that your people are once again being exploited.

The enemies (using the Sioux language) have already taking your lands and your hunting and fishing areas.

They raped your daughters and women and killed your children.

They have poisoned your water and your scare lands.

They destroyed your homes and source of food.

They point their fingers at you and laugh with ridicules and shame you in front of your children.

They designed the schools system so that you will fail. They are still moving ahead with their extermination plans.

Next year they will take a piece of land or your fishing and hunting rights.

Exploitation and termination plans were enforced by the federal government, then the state governments, then the county governments, then businesses and companies.

Now universities and colleges!!

When will the Sioux Nations unite and stand together and stop all this exploitation.

The future of the Sioux nations is before you.

If universities and colleges continue to exploit the Sioux nations with mascot, your children will continue to be exploited, ridiculed and laugh at in universities and colleges.

It will cause them to leave schools. Your children and grand children will not receive their degrees because of these exploitation and discrimination.

The Sioux Nations must stop these exploitations and discriminations that are embedded and rooted into the school system by using “Sioux” mascot.

You must not let the enemies take advantage of your life, your culture and identities and pride.

I know that all the Sioux Chiefs before you would have stood against exploitations and discrimination by universities and colleges.

Now is the time, not next year or not in two years, but today all Sioux nations must stand-up and unite and vote against this exploitation by universities and colleges.

Do it for your people, children, grand children and your future

parker, at 5:55 pm EST on February 26, 2008

Offended

Hello, I am a member of the Spirit Lake Sioux Tribe located near Devils Lake North Dakota. And there’s alot I don’t understand about all of the excitement over this mascot. Y’know the liberals who are pushing to get rid of this mascot, I doubt, have ever visited the Grand Forks campus, and they accuse the rest of us of being ignorant. I also have to wonder who the real racists are in this conflict. The ones who want to keep the logo that honors the Sioux, or these other dummies who are offended that the Sioux are still being honored by this college. The ‘Redskins’ logo... now that’s offensive, get rid of it, and leave everything else alone. Quit messing with things!!!

Lightningstrikes, at 2:55 pm EDT on August 3, 2008

I am not a Native American ... nevertheless, I admit I am of two minds on this subject. I can live with “Atlanta Braves” and “Kansas City Chiefs.” But I think “Washington Redskins” is repulsive. I think the logo of the Cleveland Indians is demeaning. I have always liked the logo of the North Dakota Fighting Sioux, as I did the logo of the former Eastern Michigan University Huron. I think the stupid “Indian” paraphernalia and gestures of drunken alumni and students at athletic events is moronic ... and demeaning. And how about the Braves’ tomahawk chop?

On top of my prejudices, however, I believe (1) this crusade for political correctness is not the business of the NCAA and (2) if they choose to make it their business, they should not “pick and choose,” saying this display honors Native Americans and that display demeans them, and (3) if they choose to make it their business, they must set policy, not in terms of the belittlement of only Native Americans, but in terms of belittling any group of people. If there is anyone at the NCAA who is willing to take me on in a debate in which they are required to explain why their policies apply to the University of North Dakota Fighting Sioux and not to the University of Notre Dame Fighting Irish – and even to the University of West Virginia Mountaineers – I’m available.

By the way, I have often wondered why the University of Notre Dame does not have a pre game ceremony at mid-field similar to the Florida State Seminole’s ceremony. A student dressed to look like St. Patrick opens a box of, say, a dozen copperheads and rattlesnakes at mid-field and proceeds to drive the snakes in the direction of the opponents bench. The fans would go crazy. Hmmm, maybe the Fighting Irish have too much class to do that.

It’s not that I don’t think there are important issues here ... I do. It’s just that I think the NCAA should stick to what it does best ... make money.

RWH, at 10:07 am EDT on September 29, 2005

What’s in a name?

I too am not Native American but am offended by the University of North Dakota’s mascot name. The term Sioux came from the French word for dirty so I would think that anyone would find this term offensive. Unfortunately, the inconsistent message that the NCAA is sending by allowing some instutitions to continue to use Native American names, emblems, and mascots while others cannot will only confuse the reall issue at hand. But why should the NCAA be any different on this issue than they are on others, say like betting on college sports??? Making money is what they do best and the best interests of student-athletes and Native Americans really don’t matter....

Gwen Shonkwiler, at 1:38 pm EDT on September 29, 2005

ncaa mascot names

ok, so we have all established that the reason the some school’s are being allowed to keep there mascot names is because of money. However, we are missing the bigger issue here. The exploiation of the amercian indian. The tribes depicted by these teams should recieve some type of compensation for be degraded. Across american and all sports indian mascots have become common place. I am a black man and if I saw a team called the fighting negros i would take great offense. think about it it is a no brainer. get rid of all mascots that single out a groupe of people. Including the notre dame fighting irish.

daryl, what are they thinking, at 4:00 pm EDT on September 29, 2005

Native American mascots

As a fan of the University of Illinois and the honored tradition of Chief Illiniwek, I strongly feel the NCAA has overstepped its bounds in this matter. The U of I will more than likely eventually appeal the decision but, since the Illini all died off years ago, I’m not sure where they will go to get validation for keeping or not keeping the Chief. However, if the mascot of Florida State, who rides onto the field in warpaint and plants a flaming spear into the ground (something I don’t have a problem with) is not hostile and abusive, I do not know how the NCAA can label other mascots/symbols as hostile and abusive. The president of the University of North Dakota wrote an impassioned, intelligent letter to the NCAA on this point in their attempt to keep their mascot/symbol. I’m not sure how the NCAA could have ignored that but it appears they did. Political correctness has run amuck in this country.

Jim, at 4:43 pm EDT on September 29, 2005

As a recently retired Professor of English at the University of North Dakota (34 years) I can assure readers that the label “political correctness” is a red herring on this issue. This University, unlike some others where related controversies have surfaced, is deep in Indian Country. In my time there I never had a year go by when there were not Indian students in my office telling me how the name interferred with their education, damaged their children, and, in some cases, even made their lives unsafe. For quite similar reasons, the overwhelming majority of the various native programs on cmapus have long officially opposed the nickname. Those students, those programs, those tribal governments deserve our respect.

James McKenzie, at 1:47 pm EDT on October 3, 2005

Ok, heres the thing...I actually am a student at UND and i can personally say that there is nothing but respect for native americans from everyone that i know. The Fighting Sioux name is more than just words, when we say we are a part of the fighting sioux we say it with pride and dignity, we aren’t racist or hostile to anyone. I would really like to see the name stick around as it’s a part of my schools history, but if the tribes of north dakota want it changed i can respect that, but what is really ridiculus is that people who have never gone here, or so much as visited this school are making wrongful assumptions about the people who live here. Unless you have first hand experience with this place, the tribes involved, or the legal battle please keep your un-informed opinions to yourself.

UND student, at 11:15 pm EST on March 31, 2006

As another student from UND, and a member of a Sioux tribe, I am thankful that the NCAA has stepped in and put its foot down. For those that don’t know, UND does NOT have the support of the Native American programs on campus (many of which actually PAY to be on campus.) Nor does it have the support of the Sioux tribes of the region. I have personally witnessed racism on campus, and in the next couple months I can only expect it to get worse on campus. “Honor” cannot be forced. Personally I feel that if you want to call “sioux dogs,” “H-Sioux-O,” and green wigs honor, then keep your honor. We don’t want it. One person told me, “if the name goes, so should your FREE education, and all of the programs WE pay for on campus.” That’s fine by me, can we shake on that? Because I have paid for my education, and all but 3 NA programs on campus are funded outside sources. With that being said, THANK YOU NCAA!!!!

another UND Student, at 6:30 am EDT on April 30, 2006

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