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Sign of the Times for J-Schools

December 19, 2005

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When Abe Rakov, a student at Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism, applied for summer internships this year, he got something other than the standard rejection letters.

"They were really apologetic," Rakov said. "They'd say that because of the state of the industry, the paper will not be hiring summer interns this year." And some of those were from major newspapers, like The Oregonian and The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.

As far as Medill is concerned, journalism students better start learning about the biz. And students and faculty members say that the recent dean change reflects a shift in philosophy at the school, generally regarded as one of the top journalism schools. John Lavine, director of Northwestern's Media Management Center, will take over from journalism professor Loren Ghiglione on January 9.

Some alumni don't like the shift. "I always saw Medill as a place of independent thought and old-school journalistic ideals and this is definitely not a return to its roots," wrote a recent grad on an alumni listserv, according to The Chicago Reader. 

While there have been reports of trepidation among Medill alumni about having a dean from the Integrated Marketing Communications side of Medill, several faculty members said that further integrating media management into the journalism education is now essential for a well-rounded education, and plans had been discussed for nearly a year. In a statement, Lavine referred to much of the media's inability to keep up with technology and consumer preferences as "seismic challenges in journalism that put at risk having an informed society."

Additionally, Tom Collinger, an associate professor of integrated marketing communications, will become the associate dean of student services. Collinger said that the moves are partly in recognition of the growing need for media outlets to increase their marketing savvy, but also to help students understand trends in how people consume media.

Details on substantive changes to a Medill education are not available yet, but Collinger said they will certainly make marketing a larger part of the average journalism student's experience. Collinger said that marketing knowledge doesn't necessarily "infect" journalistic content, but that if journalists want readers, they need to know how to produce good work, but also "how the audience wants to get it, and who they are."

Northwestern is on break, and Lavine could not be reached for comment.

Roger Boye, an associate professor emeritus of journalism, said that some media may "have lost their way, forgotten the cardinal rule: think about our audience," he said.

Journalists "are not Emily Dickinson writing poetry on backs of envelopes, not caring whether anybody reads them."

Given the state of the industry, with newspaper circulations dropping and publications closing, Collinger said that part of the plan is to develop data and "customer driven communications" is integral to making sure the "cobbler's children have shoes," he said. 

With the rise of blogging and citizen journalism, delivering news the way readers and viewers want is becoming more necessity than luxury, even for major news outlets. The Medill students interviewed seem to recognize that any change in the interest of their business IQ is a good one.

"It's a new age of journalism," said Zach Silka, a Medill student. "I think [Lavine] is just more equipped for that."

Lee Ettleman, a Medill student, said he understands the need for a "concrete wall" between advertising and editorial at a newspaper, but added that "from an educational standpoint, you can only gain from" learning about media marketing.

Laura Olson, another Medill student, said that students realize it's important for them to know about marketing, "but that's all we know about it." She added that students were a bit surprised at the mid-year dean change -- Ghiglione was set to step down in August -- and a few were a little concerned at having a dean "from outside the Medill we know." But she said students are keeping open minds about it.

For Rakov, the student who applied for cancelled internships, a bit more focus on business might even keep some journalism students interested. "Some classmates are like, 'wow, I don't know why I'm going into [journalism],'"because of the market conditions, Rakov said. "Maybe they can find other ways to find jobs," he added, "or understand why they aren't there."

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Comments on Sign of the Times for J-Schools

  • There will always be journalistic standards
  • Posted by R.A.S. on December 19, 2005 at 8:16am EST
  • In an inter-networked global environment where information can reach every 'Net user worldwide in 90 seconds -- specific facts (e.g., drunken riots during the Final Four) can be ascertained immediately.

    Interpretations of those facts will be argued until the Kennedy & Bush progeny stop running for public office. But facts will always be facts; anyone caught deviating from them will be considered journalistic failures.

  • Integrated marketing Communications
  • Posted by Fraances Altman , public relations specialist at Virginia Commonwealth University on December 19, 2005 at 9:35am EST
  • I have always considered Northwestern's Journalism program the benchmark.But, I found that in bouncing back from three downsizings, an integrated marketing degree and experience Masters from Roosevelt, Chicago) equipped me for a widere range of positions. So many journalists lack background in business and economics. Many business people come along and capture the columnist positions in publications and on the Web. +

  • All attitude, no knowledge
  • Posted by Bill Dockery at University of Tennessee on December 19, 2005 at 11:17am EST
  • As someone who has been a working journalist, editorialist, and news editor off and on since 1971 (with a few stints as science writer/editor thrown in for variety,) I find that the biggest problem in journalism is the J-grads who know how to craft a lede or a nut graf but don't have any knowledge about how the rest of the world works, including the economics of their own profession.

    You can teach an English major basic news values in about six months and turn out a passable reporter, but it may take years to get a J-school reporter to understand the statistics & sampling behind survey stories he/she may be asked to write. I want to see more reporters that bring something to the newsgathering process besides method and attitude.

    The best journalism still offers a couple of very crucial elements to our hypermediated world: (a) a studied, self-conscious methodology for gathering facts, and (b) the imposition of editorial judgment (via culturally developed news values) on a ceaseless flow of events and information. We have only to look at "reporting by blog" to see the need for the first and the AMOUNT of "reporting by blog" to appreciate the second.

    The chief problem presented by the explosion of broadcast/cable and now web newsgathering is that the traditional print news publishers haven't figured how to make money at new methods of electronic publishing. In most cities and towns there is nothing to compare with newspaper editorial staffs that number in the hundreds of employees with an exclusive mission to gather a community's news. Most broadcast outlets haven't made that kind of commitment to the news, and most legitimate e-outlets are piggybacking on print or broadcast news institutions that have.

    Maybe putting a media economist in as head of Medill might give the newsgathering profession a renewed vitality.

  • These are facts, Mr. IQ-91
  • Posted by R.A.S. on December 19, 2005 at 8:22pm EST
  • Drunken student riot

    http://colorado.indymedia.org/newswire/display/8826/index.php

    Drunken student riot

    http://www.smartmobs.com/archive/2004/05/10/rochester_insti.html

    Drunken student riot

    http://www.dailyfreepress.com/media/paper87/news/2004/10/08/Opinion/Staff.Editorial.Riot.Police.Target.Students-747682.shtml

    From this ..

    http://www.google.com/search?as_q=riot+student+drunken&num=100&hl=en&btnG=Google+Search&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&lr=&as_ft=i&as_filetype=&as_qdr=all&as_occt=any&as_dt=i&as_sitesearch=&as_rights=&safe=images

    If you need an explanation of 91/100 on the "g" -- go visit Iowa. They'll put you in your place.