News, Views and Careers for All of Higher Education
Aug. 21, 2006
On Thursday, the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System approved a plan that would increase tuition for all students at the university’s La Crosse campus by a total of $1,320 over three years to diversify the student body there.
A tenet of the “Growth and Access” plan is to expand the number of enrolled students by 1,000, with half of those being low-income or underrepresented minority students. Enrollment at La Crosse now stands at over 8,500 students, of which approximately 500 are minority students.
Officials say that their drive is meant to go beyond rhetoric when it comes to increasing diversity. But they believe it’s going to cost more money — and take a lot of public relations efforts — to do the kind of outreach and faculty hiring that they say is necessary to accomplish their goals. “This will increase the quality of education,” said Ronald Lostetter, the university’s vice chancellor for administration and finance. “We need to prepare students for future realities. This is the right thing to do — it’s reflective of the world out there.”
Several members of the Board of Regents were convinced that a new approach to increasing diversity is necessary. To naysayers, Lostetter said that the approach would help everyone, not just low-income and minority students.
The changes, which are expected to generate $15 million, would help hire new faculty members, provide financial aid for recruiting low-income and minority students, and support outreach to Wisconsin’s elementary and secondary school system and retention efforts.
Lostetter said that the new tuition would put the institution “in the mid-range” of its upper Midwest peer group, and an education at La Crosse would still cost less than at the system’s Madison and Milwaukee branches. Tuition and fees currently stand at $5,550. The increase would come on top of regular annual tuition increases.
Under the pilot plan, if the state’s governor and lawmakers approve it, the tuition increase would occur over a three-year period. Any number of changes could happen along the line, if lawmakers and even university officials end up wanting to modify some aspects of the plan.
Already, opposition has arisen from at least one key legislator. State Rep. Robin Kreibich (R-Eau Claire), chairman of the Assembly Committee on Colleges and Universities, told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel last week that the program would “antagonize Wisconsin families, who don’t want to see their tuition bills rise.” Kreibich could not be reached for further comment over the weekend.
“If it’s not to attract more minority students, it will be for some other purpose, and the affordability index will continue to rise,” the newspaper quoted Kreibick as saying.
Other opponents of the plan have said it would put too much of the onus of paying for public higher education on individuals, rather than the state.
The UW System has had its levels of state support reduced by about $250 million between 2003 and 2005.
“It would be nice if the state would increase its investment in higher ed,” said Lostetter. “But for the last six years, that just hasn’t happened.”
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I don’t understand why low-income or minorities receive a degree with no loans whatsoever; while the middle class has a student loan of over $40,000. Shouldn’t they at least have a small loan representative of their income — let’s say $5,000?? They should pay something. What are we teaching them — that life is free?
Also, what defines minority? Is it the minority race within the college or the minority race within the United States or the State in which the college is located?
Just curious how that is viewed.
S.D., at 9:05 am EDT on August 21, 2006
It’s not an uncommon trend to see the costs for those who can’t pay shifted over to those who can. The major problem here is that the student from the middle-class family, who doesn’t qualify for aid and doesn’t have the extra means to pay for college—even if it looks like it on paper—is the one who will take the biggest hit here.
Research has shown that minority students, especially Blacks (non-Hispanics) and Hispanics are loan averse. But, in order to distribute costs equitably, even these students should have to pay for education with at least some small percentage of self-help. Educating families and students about the benefits of college and how loans actually work can help reduce the negative perception of loans that many students have.
Just to play a little devil’s advocate, though, the college market is not entirely inelastic. There will come a point where colleges price themselves completely out of their market. If colleges want to increase enrollments, raising tuition drastically isn’t a good way to go.
Lynn Byrne, Educational Consultant at Hill Country ECS, at 9:50 am EDT on August 21, 2006
I have worked at this university for fifteen years and I have yet to meet a low income or minority student who earned a degree at no cost. I suppose there are minority students who do get free ride...just as there are white students who get a free ride...just as long as they keep a 3.5 or better...I would gladly accept correction if I am wrong....I have never heard of a minority student getting a degree at no cost simply because he/she was of minority status.
I think you will find that the white students will also benefit from a campus that takes a strong stand on inclusiveness.
karl laves, Ph.D. at Western Kentucky University, at 10:31 am EDT on August 21, 2006
I can understand aiming financial aid at low-income students...but could someone explain the logic of aiming financial aid at “minority” students? The insidious phrase “low-income AND minority” needs some explaining. Does it refer to people who are both “minority” (a term which itself needs some defining) and low-income? Or people who are minority plus people who are low-income? If a minority student is not low income, why would we want to give them financial aid? If low-income student is not a minority, why would we not want to give them financial aid?
Prof. Challenger, at 11:25 am EDT on August 21, 2006
If Student Loans and Grants are good for most of the students who attend college theny why not the minorities. The Federal Grant System is geared towards low income and Student Loans are easy to get. I cam from a low income family. I joined the Army to get my education. I earned 2 Bachelors and a Masters while Active Duty. My point, there are enough options out there that you do not have to raise the tuition to help the poor and minorities.
Allan Silberstein, MAEd, at 12:00 pm EDT on August 21, 2006
‘Officials say that their drive is meant to go beyond rhetoric’ all the safety nets were put in place to help Caucasians – even if you look and read about ‘the dust bowl’, Katrina and any other natural catastrophic African Americans are left out to fend for themselves – the latest figures 65% of African American did not own an automobile according to the Lousiana State.
Any kind of governmental handouts — the lion share goes to Caucasians however whenever a handout is directed to benefit African Americans – you will have racists coming out of the woodworks against it, why – the racists view African Americans as sub human.
The racists do not want African Americans to narrow the income gap, they would prefer African Americans to be under employed, have no work at all, or are at risk of becoming unemployed — the only segment of the society they love is the Caucasians.
“This will increase the quality of education,” said Ronald Lostetter, the university’s vice chancellor for administration and finance. “We need to prepare students for future realities. This is the right thing to do — it’s reflective of the world out there.”
Bravo to the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System.
David Robertson, Professor at SUNY, at 2:45 pm EDT on August 21, 2006
Poor white and Asian students are explicitly expected to pay the freight for students who don’t happen to look like them, no matter what their income? And we wonder why public support for higher education is in free-fall?
Justice?, at 4:35 pm EDT on August 21, 2006
Last time I checked, we hard working middle class Americans were already subsidizing a college education for those with a lower income. After all, who does one think is paying the freight on the interest free student loans available to the lower class through FAFSA. It’s great to know that I once again have the government determining how my money is spent.
Guy, A Middle Class American, at 6:15 pm EDT on August 21, 2006
Guy, Are you sure that the “middle class” is hard working? Is the middle-class more or less “hard working” than the “lower” or “upper” class. I know many people of both classes (well, not too many of the “lower” class) who think that the middle class is lazy. Oh, and if you don’t want to go to the University of Wisconsin, you don’t have to. If you live in Wisconsin, you can move, so that you can be sure that none of your money will be spent on the bogeyman of non-white lazy people, who you think are taking your jobs and slots in school. Also, the FAFSA, doesn’t provide loans.
I hate to say this, but you people are a bunch of whiners. Schools have always taken from one group to pay for another.
In its simplest form, schools take from undergrads to pay for graduate students and faculty. They think that graduate students and faculty have more to offer. Also, students with low scores and grades often pay for scholarships with people with high scores and grades. (Some people think this is unfair, as they think that white kids with low grades should have their tuition paid for by others.)
Mr. Justice, I think that your claim that “education” is in “free-fall” is purely political rhetoric, because you provide no actual specifics.
Larry, at 7:40 am EDT on August 22, 2006
Larry, first let’s deal with your response to my correspondence.
First, I did not indicate that FAFSA provided loans, I indicated that loans were available through FAFSA.
Secondly, at no point did I infer that the lower and upper classes were not hard working. That was something that you read into my comments, most likely as a result of your own prejudice or personal sensitivities.
As it relates to the situation at the University of La Crosse itself, the problem that I have with your argument is that you are asking me to accept things merely because they have been done before (“Schools have always taken from one group to pay for another”). From my perspective, that appears to be a pretty weak argument.
At this point, much has been done to help those students in the lower income category realize a college education. From Federal Pell Grants and Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grants and State Education Grants which require no payback to low interest Federal Perkins Loans to no interest Federal Stafford Loans, plenty has already been done (at others expense) to help out those less fortunate. Quite frankly, enough is enough as it is time to take a stand against liberal educators and politicians using the education system as a vehicle to redistribute wealth.
The University of La Crosse situation hits close to home as I both live in La Crosse and have a daughter attending UWL. In terms of me or my daughter moving, perhaps that would be an option if the increase in tuition was warranted. However, I find it hard to pull up roots given that this whole situation is being driven by nothing more that a bunch of bleeding heart educators wanting to impose their wishes on everybody else.
Here’s a thought as it relates to the “Growth and Access” plan at the University of Wisconsin. If the Board of Regents thinks that it is such a great idea, let them put a little skin in the game. Since none of them will be impacted as they have no children going to UWL, let them “redistribute” some of their six-figure salary into this incredibly valuable program if they think it so critical. Heaven forbid those so anxious to spend my money should actually have to spend theirs as well.
Oh, one final comment as it relates to your correspondence. In terms of the whiners here, look no further than those liberal educators who continue to cry and complain about how unfair and discriminatory the education system is to minorities and lower income students (my sense is that you are one of them). Now there is a bunch of babies.
Guy, HWMCA, at 2:30 pm EDT on August 22, 2006
Okay, lets see what you argument is.
First, you concede that there is no indication that rich people or poor people work any less harder than the “middle class.” Therefore, it would seem that the middle class are not hard working.
Second, you think that my argument is “weak” simply because I point out that universities always transfer student revenue to various other students. But, the problem is that this is more than a custom: it is the nature of a university. Universities take from those who want to pay, and give to those who want the money. But, every private and government entity redistributes wealth. Without exception. Taxes do. Commerce does. Tuition does. Scholarships do. Everything redistributes wealth.
You seem to refer several times to “bleeding hearts” and “liberals.” This doesn’t help matters, because, you don’t really address why it is completely wrong for them to take from you and your undergraduate daughter and give to people who they have determined will better serve their mission. They might be “bleeding hearts” but that doesn’t make your daughters interests superior to yours.
I don’t really know who “liberal educators” are. I don’t engage in most political discussions, because I don’t find them satisfying. That said, a school (or legislature) may decide, as a policy matter to try and remedy some social wrong via education. Education is probably one of the least invasive ways to right social wrongs, since it doesn’t involve incarceration or violence.
Larry, at 4:20 pm EDT on August 22, 2006
Those complaining here about the middle class having to “pay the freight” for others overlook the point that diversity policies on a campus benefits everyone, not just the minorities of various sorts that they attract. A more diverse campus better prepares all the students there for the more diverse work life they’re likely to encounter. It also exposes them to more points of view, one of the fundamental goals of higher education. As for the self-interested matter of paying the freight, think in longer terms—some of the minorities who rise to middle-class status because of such policies will pay taxes that help your children’s children go to college. And if your grandchildren should fall into lower-class circumstances, would you then counsel them against such “handouts” because they go against your principles?
willie mink, at 7:35 am EDT on August 23, 2006
First, let’s recognize that most students today are put in a position to borrow big time (I mean really borrow, including having to actually pay back their loan with interest) for their college education. That being the case, I guarantee you that the lion’s share would opt for lower tuition versus the opportunity to fund someone else’s education (“Universities take from those who want to pay, and give to those who want the money”). If one disagrees with that, they are living a life of illusion.
Secondly, outside of an explanation that “they have always done it”, at what point did it become the school administrator’s responsibility to determine social doctrine? The last time I checked, the definition of administration was “the execution of public affairs as distinguished from policy-making”. It certainly seems that opting to “decide, as a policy matter to try and remedy some social wrong via education” falls well out of their boundries.
In terms of the argument that diversity on campus is a good thing and raising the economic stature of the lower class has clear longer term benefits, I am in total agreement. My point is that there is already plenty out there (Federal Pell Grants, Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grants, State Education Grants, Federal Perkins Loans, Federal Stafford Loans) to help the disadvantaged. Simply stated, enough is enough.
Finally, as it relates to entitlements, I would counsel my grandchildren against them should they fall into lower class circumstances. You see, I was born into a lower class family myself and watched my father toil 16 hours a day to pull us to the next rung on the social ladder. While starting out at the bottom of the heap in his job, he worked himself into a managerial position at the end of his 35 year career. In terms of what drove his success, it was clearly his accepting responsibility and taking the personal initiative to improve his situation, not by accepting handouts. That would be the message that I would provide my grandchildren.
Guy, HWMCA, at 11:55 am EDT on August 23, 2006
Guy wrote:
“In terms of the argument that diversity on campus is a good thing and raising the economic stature of the lower class has clear longer term benefits, I am in total agreement. My point is that there is already plenty out there (Federal Pell Grants, Federal Supplemental Education Opportunity Grants, State Education Grants, Federal Perkins Loans, Federal Stafford Loans) to help the disadvantaged. Simply stated, enough is enough.”
But if the disdvantaged include those on a non-diverse campus who are deprived from the benefits of a diverse student and faculty, clearly enough hasn’t been enough, no? Again, a lily-white, middle-class campus population does not reflect the future working life of most students, and it does not foster understanding while in school of alternative perspectives. All suffer from it, not just those who don’t make it to campus.
It’s not only about me and what I get out of life and you and what you get out of life. There are interests here larger than that of each person striving for their own slice of pie.
willie mink, at 12:25 pm EDT on August 23, 2006
Willie Wrote:
But if the disdvantaged include those on a non-diverse campus who are deprived from the benefits of a diverse student and faculty, clearly enough hasn’t been enough, no? Again, a lily-white, middle-class campus population does not reflect the future working life of most students, and it does not foster understanding while in school of alternative perspectives. All suffer from it, not just those who don’t make it to campus
Four points.
First...Do the all black colleges (I don’t even think that there are colleges that restrict all but whites) reflect the future working life of the black student? At what point will Morehouse and Grambling College initiate its diversity program?
Second...At what point does the cost of diversifying a campus simply not make sense. It is easy for the Board or those not actualy having to pay for diversifying the campus (like yourself) to pontificate about its value. From my daughter’s perspective, she is already up to her eyeballs in education debt to the point that she is already worrying about how she will make ends meet post college. To her and most others in her position, the benefit is just not there given the cost.
Third...Let’s not overestimate the value that a diverse campus will have on the “lily white, middle class” student (I guess there is no need for to diversify those all Black colleges). The reality is, short of the classroom environment (which is the smallest part of the college experience), you cannot force interaction. Having attended a large Southern California State College that included virtually every race, color and creed in significant numbers, I can tell you that the lions share of whites hung out with whites, african-americans hung with african-americans, latinos hug out with latinos etc. Short of an edict REQUIRING interaction, there will be no real exposure to diversity here. In the end, all that this will turn out to be is a failed pet project funded by already financially strapped college students.
Finally, while I never thought that I would be using a thought provided by Larry, how about the...move. If diversity is important to the “lily white UWL student", there are plenty of campuses that provide that type of environment. One would hope that a college student given their point in life would realize the value (and be willing to pay the price) of a diverse environment. If viewed as critical, let those students opt to move to a more diverse campus. This would ensure that those wanting to spend their dollars on a true classroom education don’t end up funding some liberal’s social agenda.
GUY, HWMCA, at 2:50 pm EDT on August 23, 2006
Guy, if tuition and fees are currently at $5,500, how on earth is your daughter “up to her eyeballs” in student debt? I paid almost twice that, along with my rent, books, and social activities, and graduated with about $2,500 in student loans. My only support was $100 a month from my family for groceries and gas. I suggest you stop whining and tell your daughter to do what the rest of us did: get a part time job and learn how to live on a budget.
ML, at 6:00 pm EDT on August 23, 2006
ML, I would also suggest that his daughter do better in high school, so that she could get a scholarship. However, it might be too later for this. But, she did make some choices in her life. I think my life would have been different (perhaps happier) if I partied more in high school.
Guy does have some good points about actual interaction. Some schools, which utilizing preferences and “Factors” do little else. Foreign students are given their own dorms. Jocks are given their own dorms. Fratboys get to be isolated, etc. My guess is that actual interaction will occur when everyone is expected to complete the same course of academic training, and gets the feeling that they are all in the same boat.
Larry, at 9:45 am EDT on August 24, 2006
While deplorable, it is not surprising that you have resorted to maligning my 19 year old daughter’s character. That is a typical response from the liberal element when backed into a corner intellectually. While I have plenty to say about your character given your actions, I will refrain given my desire to have this reply posted.
ML…If you are going to resort to embellishment when trying to make a point, I would take a minute to make sure that it’s believable.
In doing the math, under your situation, covering four years of college related expenses ($76,740) that are offset with $7,300 in parent/financial aid with a part-time job (assuming that you worked 20 hours a week for four years without a break) would require you to make $18.45 an hour after taxes!!
Now, you may have had the ultimate part-time job or required less cash than the typical college student because you 1) attended some obscure college in the backwoods of Arkansas where the cost of living was zero, 2) had the social life of a hermit or 3) consider completing two years at a Community College graduating. Outside of that, your response is simply not credible
Larry…Since you have never met my daughter, here is a bit of background on the underachieving party animal.
During high school, my daughter’s writings (poem and short story) were twice published by the National Honor Society.
My daughter graduated as a Junior from Holmen High School with Honors and a 3.97 GPA (only six have done that before her).
She received full tuition scholarships from the top three riding (as in equestrian) colleges in the country —- Findlay, Lake Erie and Virginia Intermont.
As a Freshman, my daughter secured a 3.75 GPA while participating in the Honors Program at Virginia Intermont College. She opted to return and attend UWL given that the non-tuition related costs at VIC (room, board, fees, riding program, etc.) were excessive.
My daughter is the youngest of the top 50 dressage riders in the country as ranked by the United States Dressage Federation. Lest you think that she was raised with a silver spoon in her mouth, achieving this level of success has been through her own efforts (she started mucking stalls at 9). Unable to afford a horse today, she has achieved this high level of success by riding horses owned by others.
Should you think Larry that I took the path of embellishment like ML, I would be most willing to put my money where my mouth is.
Now back to the topic at hand.
It is time to recognize that actions speak louder than words. Like the higher courts that eventually correct the actions of those liberal judges anxious to drive their own social agenda from the bench, we here are confident that legal action under the guise of funds misappropriation will quell Mr. Lostetter and his merry Board of Regents. While it is time to move on, I will miss the banter. Thanks for the memories and you all take care.
P.S. Larry, I will return to see if you want to take me up on my offer!
Guy, HWMCA, at 5:35 pm EDT on August 24, 2006
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L.L., at 7:00 am EDT on August 21, 2006