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Degree Scandal at West Virginia Fells Provost

April 28, 2008

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The provost of West Virginia University told deans Sunday that he would resign because of his role in the improper awarding of a master's degree to the governor's daughter, saying in a letter to the campus that he regretted that "my one action in ratifying a Dean’s decision in a single situation has had a negative impact on the institution."

The resignation of Gerald Lang, provost and vice president for academic affairs, was reported first by the Associated Press and is expected to be announced on the campus this morning. Lang and the university's business dean, R. Stephen Sears, came in for the harshest criticism in the report of an independent panel charged with investigating the university's decision to hastily award a degree to Heather Bresch without clear or sufficient evidence that she had earned it.

The report found that the provost had delegated the decision to retroactively award the degree to Sears, and that the two men and others at a crucial meeting where the situation was discussed “cherry picked” evidence without sufficient regard for contrary information. “Inexplicably, the participants at the meeting did not discuss the specifics of Ms. Bresch’s actual courses or course work during the meeting,” the panel noted.

In his letter, Lang said: "I love this place and would never intentionally take an action that would reflect negatively upon it. Even though the panel looking into the Bresch case did not find any willful misconduct, their conclusion that the result was flawed and erroneous has convinced me to resign as Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research. I hope this decision will begin the healing process and focus attention onto the future."

As more people have read the investigative report since its release on Wednesday, pressure has been building for high-level resignations, The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette reported, and it is uncertain whether Lang's resignation will quell the uproar.

The calls for resignations are even appearing in comments on the blog of Mike Garrison, the university's president. While he wrote that he took "full responsibility" for carrying out recommendations in the report, some reading his blog are suggesting that taking full responsibility -- in another sense -- would be more appropriate.

Wrote one alumnus: "After reading the findings of the panel charged with investigating the recent M.B.A. scandal, I have come to only one conclusion … you must resign. As a graduate of WVU, I already fight with stereotypes and questions about the quality of my education and degree. At this point, you and your administration have tarnished our reputation almost to a point where it can no longer be salvaged. Please do the right thing for the university and its alumni and resign your position immediately."

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Comments on Degree Scandal at West Virginia Fells Provost

  • Taking One for the Team
  • Posted by Tommy on April 28, 2008 at 7:45am EDT
  • Looks like Provost Lang may be taking one for the team on this one. I believe others who were part of the decision making process need to be held accountable as well. Perhaps President Garrison may need to own some of this?

    Could Provost Lang's resignation also mean his retirement? He celebrated his 63rd birthday this past March, and I believe his wife turned 65 this month, and his mother is in her 90's (last time I heard). I doubt if he's ready to job search again.

    He's done a lot of good for WVU over his 32 year career, so it's sad that his career has to end on this note. Presidents often get all the glory, but faculty and administrators like Lang deserve the spotlight too.

  • WVU Provost
  • Posted by Jeff on April 28, 2008 at 10:00am EDT
  • Does this leave yet another academic / administrative position available for West Virginia's governor to fill with one of his unqualified "friends"?

  • WVU
  • Posted by Jerry Weber on April 28, 2008 at 10:40am EDT
  • When political connections become the basis for appointment to a university presidency, how can anyone be surprised that politics enters the decision making process? It's the system that's taking the presidency from academic to fund-raising prowess that's ultimately to blame, but Garrison certainly needs to go, along with the Provost.

  • B-School Dean
  • Posted by veblen , Gadfly at Penn State on April 28, 2008 at 11:30am EDT
  • The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette reports on its Web site this morning that the B-School Dean has also resigned.

  • Would you like your degree from Republicans or Democrats?
  • Posted by Prof Ed on April 28, 2008 at 11:45am EDT
  • States would do well to find ways to replace politically appointed governing boards. Although many are pointing fingers at WVU, this is just a symptom of the national situation of politically connected families gaining selective admissions, politically connected individuals getting appointed into higher education administration and the politically connected obtaining bogus degrees. The extreme corruption of higher education by the political parties is a much larger problem than sustainability, diversity or costs of college. These parties have become THE government of higher education. Fewer and fewer public institutions are managed by scholars of substance.

  • Posted by mqs on April 28, 2008 at 1:10pm EDT
  • I thought this was a committee decision. Are not the rest of them also going to fall onto their swords? Or did only the oldest and wisest one draw the short straw? (And the one who "delegated" the decision? He gets a bye, whilst looking the other way--didn't see a thing.) Did the daughter get to keep the degree, or did she have to give it back? Oh well, she can make up deficiencies by doing an "paid internship" for 26 credits or something.

  • Posted by Dan Close on April 28, 2008 at 6:55pm EDT
  • Here is the link to that Biz Dean story:

    http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08119/877278-100.stm

  • WVU Scandal
  • Posted by G.W. on April 29, 2008 at 8:30pm EDT
  • Gerald Lang most assuredly should resign as should the president. This is not unlike what Phil Condit did as former CEO of Boeing after his CFO hired a former federal government official who had been instrumental in ensuring Boeing received a large federal contract.

    Since the Provost of any university reports directly to the president, Mike Garrison is where the buck stops. I also noted that Lang cleverly did not take ownership for his own behavior in his resignation letter. He wrote, "Even though the panel looking into the Bresch case did not find any willful misconduct, their conclusion that the result was flawed and erroneous has convinced me to resign as Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs and Research." Saying "...the result was flawed and erroneous" is NOT the same as saying "I made an inappropriate and unwarranted decision for which I am deeply sorry". Clever wording for his part, but not sufficient remorse in anyone else's book. He's just upset because he got caught.

    Signed,
    A fed-up academician

  • Posted by I Baske , Administrator of Academic Records on May 2, 2008 at 9:35am EDT
  • The president is directly responsible when it is a direct report that has committed academic treason.

    While the Provost has fallen on his sword, the President needs to go on permanent vacation. His allowing an air of untouchableness to exist in his cabinet is soley his responsibility and this is the result.

  • Posted by Arthur Mboue on May 2, 2008 at 2:05pm EDT
  • Awarding degrees retroactively is not illegal. It is used to cure a mistake,... because the recipient is always more qualified than the others students.
    But, the proper procedure is to gather data or requested data,... (research papers, oral grading, seminaries, contacts,..) and allow an appointed panel to grade and certify the award, then Dean, Provost and U-President will just sign the award.
    NEVER award a degree (retroactively or not)based on nothing, simple friendship,... It does impair all the degrees from your institution
    Arthur Mboue, MBA, JD