Quick Takes

April 24, 2009

Another Catholic Commencement Controversy

Graduation ceremonies at Xavier University of Louisiana -- the only historically black, Roman Catholic college -- will take place this year without New Orleans Archbishop Alfred Hughes. That's because the archbishop has ruled out appearing as long as the university continues with its plans to have Donna Brazile as the main speaker (and honorary degree recipient), The New Orleans Times-Picayune reported. Brazile, a political consultant and news commentator, is known for her liberal views, and she supports abortion rights. Brazile sent an e-mail to the newspaper in which she said: "As a life long devoted Catholic, I am sorry the archbishop will boycott this celebration of the class of 2009. I will remain faithful to the Catholic Church and my Christian faith which keeps me grounded." The newspaper noted that three years ago a politician who supports abortion rights spoke at Xavier's graduation, without controversy. That would be Barack Obama.

Jared Diamond Sued for Libel

Two tribesmen from New Guinea have sued Jared Diamond for defamation, saying that an article he wrote for The New Yorker falsely states that they committed murder and other crimes, the Associated Press reported. The article was about traditions of vengeance. Diamond -- whose books are taught at many colleges -- is a professor of geography at the University of California at Los Angeles. A spokeswoman for The New Yorker declined to discuss the specifics of the case, but said: "We stand by our story; we stand by Jared Diamond."

Cedarville Student Journalists Protest PR Oversight

The student editors at Cedarville University have decided not to publish their newspaper because of new rules requiring prior oversight and review by the institution's public relations office. Christianity Today broke the story Thursday, publishing a statement by the student editors saying in part: "Review by the public relations department undermines our ability to think critically and engage culture. We grieve the loss of free expression and healthy discourse once found in your newspaper, traits that ought to characterize all vibrant institutions of higher learning." An e-mail from Carl A. Ruby, vice president for student life, said, "We acknowledge that finding the right balance of freedom of expression is difficult, especially in the context of a community of believers who voluntarily give up some of our freedoms for the sake of our shared mission." Cederville, a Baptist university, is already facing criticism that it does not tolerate theological dissent.

Daniel Webster College Purchased by For-Profit

ITT Educational Services, a chain of for-profit colleges, has bought Daniel Webster College, a non-profit college in New Hampshire, The Nashua Telegraph reported. College officials said that the purchase would allow for investments that would improve programs. ITT said it would keep the college's curriculum and employees, and hoped to expand the institution.

Battle Continues Over Brandeis Art Museum

Brandeis University has been trying to calm the many supporters of the Rose Art Museum -- whose collection the university originally planned to sell -- that all was well while officials reconsidered the museum's future. A recent letter from the university said that the museum remained open and functioning. It turns out that those closest to the museum disagree. The Board of Overseers issued a statement Thursday noting that the collection now lacks a director or curator. The university "continues to take steps to dismantle the beloved institution," says the statement. Brandeis Provost Marty Wyngaarden Krauss responded with a statement of her own, saying that it is "unfortunate that a few members of the Rose Art Museum Board of Overseers do not have faith in the Committee for the Future of the Rose to provide strong recommendations regarding the programmatic future of the Rose Art Museum. This committee is composed of representatives of the major constituencies of the Rose." The provost's statement went on to note that "we appreciate the collective passion and spirit of the larger Brandeis community in understanding that our university, like others across the country, has been impacted by the global financial crisis."

AAUP Urges Access for Controversial Speakers

The American Association of University Professors on Thursday reiterated its view that colleges must not bar controversial speakers from campus. Noting recent incidents in which colleges have rescinded invitations, the AAUP said that this was antithetical to academic freedom. "The opportunity to be confronted with diverse opinions is at the core of academic freedom, which is vital to a free society and a quality education," the AAUP said.

Another Anonymous Gift for University With Female President

The anonymous donor is back -- this time with $10 million for Michigan State University, most of which will be designated for financial aid. The donation appears to be part of a pattern, first reported by the Associated Press, of institutions led by female presidents receiving seven-figure gifts on the condition that most of the money be used for financial aid and that the universities not attempt to identify the donor.

Controversial Chancellor Quits at Stevens Point

Linda Bunnell announced Thursday that she is resigning on May 31 as chancellor of the University of Wisconsin at Stevens Point. Her note to the campus did not reference recent controversies, but she has been involved in several conflicts with the institution's fund raising arm. In addition, she recently admitted to leaving the scene of an accident after she hit another car while driving a state vehicle.

$2 Million to Promote Veterans' Success

The American Council on Education and the Wal-Mart Foundation on Thursday announced 20 grants of $100,000 each to build up programs promoting veterans' success. Recipients of the Success for Veterans Grants will use the funds to develop orientation programs or transition courses, establish and build up one-stop centers for support services, and train faculty and staff on challenges facing student veterans, among other initiatives (a complete list of winners and their projects is available here). With a new, vastly expanded GI Bill going into effect in August, many colleges are focused on better serving the veteran population.

The European Master's Degree

Despite progress through the Bologna Process, not all master's degrees in Europe are as equivalent as they should be, according to a study released Thursday by the European University Association. The association calls for a renewed emphasis on the "interoperability" of the master's degree, such that students will be able to earn bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees in different countries. The number of students moving from one country to another for education at different levels, or for employment, is projected to rise in the years ahead, making this work particularly important, the report says.

Bird Sculptures Anger UConn Students

University of Connecticut students are angry about an art exhibit in the main library and are pushing to have it moved. The Hartford Courant reported that students object to works created by Randall Nelson, a sculptor known for his work with dead birds. In one piece of art on display, a dead brown sparrow is shown on a noose with the phrase "The bird got what it deserved." Nelson told the Courant that the piece is about the preferences of birders for "good birds" -- cardinals and bluebirds -- over species like sparrows or starlings. But some students view the piece as racist.

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Comments on Quick Takes

  • Portability of European MAs
  • Posted by A.N. on April 24, 2009 at 7:00am EDT
  • The portability of European MAs, I suspect, is complicated by variations in the meaning of that degree in some countries. In Scotland, for example, the M.A and M.A. Honors are first degrees, undergraduate degrees.

    I have seen bodies in the US and elsewhere accept these, erroneously, as graduate degrees, an understandable confusion, of course. Until Europe can get all countries to agree on basics such as matching degrees to levels uniformly, I do not see how portability will be possible.

  • MA in Scotland
  • Posted by KM , Dean at NAIT on April 24, 2009 at 11:30am EDT
  • The MA in Scotland is a 4 year undergraduate degree which should not be confused with the normal 3 year undergraduate degree in the rest of the UK. Since a Masters in Europe is often 1 year in addition to a 3 year undergraduate degree the Scots probably feel the MA is justified to account for the extra additional year of study.

  • Bird Sculptures and AAUP Urges Access for Controversial Speakers
  • Posted by anonymous on April 24, 2009 at 11:30am EDT
  • These to articles should be taken together. The same fight for ensuring academic freedom on college campuses should extend to artistic freedom. Perhaps the students and administration at UConn can use this piece of art to open a dialogue about race relations and diversity.

  • MA in Scotland
  • Posted by A.N. on April 24, 2009 at 1:45pm EDT
  • The MA (Honors) in Scotland is a four year UG degree. Several students at Universities do, however, stop at the third year with an ordinary MA. Neither degree is equal to an MA in the US which involves (typically) two years of study beyond a four-year undergraduae degree. In the cases where it has been mistaken for a graduate degree that I have witnessed, the confusion (or lackof it) arose from it being an M.A. and not a B.A.

  • Catholic Commencements
  • Posted by zelma , None at None on April 24, 2009 at 4:30pm EDT
  • I taught at a Catholic University for nearly four decades.  As a non-Catholic, I always felt welcome and respected.  I likewise respected the positions of the Catholic church, although I never felt any need to censor my teaching (and I did teach sensitive subject matters in women's studies.)  I have a sad feeling that I would not feel the same level of comfort and inclusion in this new poisonous atmosphere.  What a pity.  It was always my contention that one enjoyed more academic freedom at a Catholic university than at many secular institutions.  Do not the church hierarchy and the conservative activists understand both the concept of a university and of academic freedom?

  • Diamond
  • Posted by John , History Dept on April 24, 2009 at 7:30pm EDT
  • I wonder why I am not surprised that Diamond is being sued for libel? For years his geographical determinism has raised a few skeptics eyebrows with his comments. His comments have bordered on blatent racism and his writing has espoused negatively the different levels of cultures through geographical determinism. Funny that the plaintiff in the suit is from a culture and geographic group that he would consider to be more evolved in many ways. I guess it finally caught up to him.

  • AAUP
  • Posted by DFS on April 25, 2009 at 1:15pm EDT
  • IHE, exactly how does the AAUP comment on the access provided to the free-speech-stifling protestors or thugs who (institutionally?) threaten, assault, or otherwise disrupt the speakers when they do get to show up?

  • Catholic commencements
  • Posted by DRS , Assistant professor of History at Eastern New Mexico University on April 26, 2009 at 8:00pm EDT
  • I would point out to Zelma that Catholic universities should and, in most cases do, know the concept of academic freedom. But there is a fundamental difference between a professor who  is academically qualified to raise controversial issues within the context of instruction in the classroom and the featured speaker at commencement who is receiving an honorary degree and whose views, one must assume, are accepted by and even applauded by the institution. To invite a speaker whose views are in conflict with the values of that institution demonstrates a craven need for acceptance and is likely to cause confusion among Catholics and non-Catholics about what that university actually stands for. If you maintain that all views are acceptable in such a venue, may I ask how many Holocaust Deniers do you think are speaking at major universities this spring?