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A Win-Win-Win Situation

February 16, 2006

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Opening Day for most Americans this year means April 2, when the Chicago White Sox play the Cleveland Indians in major league baseball's first game of the season.

Opening Day for me was February 9, when the Rhodes College Lynx hosted the LeMoyne-Owen College Magicians, on the Rhodes campus in Memphis.  

I am a professor of political science at Rhodes, but as soon as my 1:00 class let out that day I changed hats -- er, caps -- and took a seat in the stands as the Rhodes baseball team's Faculty Associate.

Rhodes launched its Faculty Associates program last year, borrowing an idea from Princeton University and Middlebury College that pairs each varsity team with one or more faculty members who serve it for a few years in an informal, advisory capacity. In 2002, when Bill Troutt, our president, appointed me to chair a collegewide task force on the future of intercollegiate athletics at Rhodes, I made inaugurating a Faculty Associates program my pet cause.

It seemed to me that for professors, coaches, and athletes alike, the program could only be win-win-win, at least at a school like Rhodes where, our task force found through surveys and interviews, all three groups agree that varsity sports exist to supplement rather than supplant the students’ academic experience. Happily, President Troutt and our athletics director, Mike Clary, agreed.  

Professors who serve as Faculty Associates, we were convinced, would gain an opportunity to better understand the distinctive experience of the in-season varsity athlete, expanding our awareness of what membership on a team requires of students and how it affects them. (This would be reason enough to inaugurate the program, considering that more than one-fourth of all students play on at least one varsity team at Rhodes and many other Division III colleges.)

Athletes would also have a chance to get to know a professor outside the classroom, opening wide a door that might otherwise be hard for them to enter because of the time-devouring requirements of playing for a team. Finally, the program would increase communication between coaches and faculty members -- all of whom ought to be, and in most cases are, helping students to grow and flourish as human beings, but few of whom, in the course of things, spend much time talking with each other.

How would all this come about? One specific idea was for each Faculty Associate to meet with his or her team to talk about the care and feeding of professors, especially on the fraught subject of missed classes caused by travel to away games. Tell your professors face to face every time you will be gone, I urged the baseball team, and express your eagerness to make up any missed work. Even more important, when you’re in class, show the professor that you are there to learn. Just as you know how to position yourselves on the diamond, learn how to position yourself in the classroom -- front and center, preferably, and definitely not in the back corner of the room with a bunch of other athletes. Just as you use your eyes and set your body to get ready before every pitch, use your eyes and your posture in the classroom to let the professor know that you’re fully engaged with what’s going on there.

Another idea was to host the team at home for an informal social event, with the coaches supplying the food (that is, ordering the pizza).  An ideal time to do this for the baseball players, I found, was during spring break, when the rest of the student body was gone but the team was still playing and practicing.  It’s a week -- and virtually all teams end up similarly stranded during one college-wide break or another -- when team members may be missing their families especially hard and dorm life may seem especially grim. For young people away from home, just petting a dog or opening a refrigerator door and poking around can feel like a rare and wondrous thing.  

Nothing I have done as a Faculty Associate gave me more pleasure or deeper insight into what being a varsity athlete entails than the third idea for what Faculty Associates can do: travel with the team on a weekend road trip. Between the 14 hours each way on the bus to Georgetown, Tex., meals together, and hanging around the motel pool, I got to know most of the players not just as good guys and serious athletes but also as hard working students trying their best to carry full course loads in the midst of a 20 to  30 hour weekly regimen of practice, travel  and games.

Sitting in the stands, I visited with most of the large number of parents and siblings who had made their own trip to see the team play, none of them pressing a specific agenda but all apparently pleased that a professor was showing interest in their sons. I even talked with a couple recruits who were at the game. When the bus rolled back onto the Rhodes campus at 4:00 on Monday morning, the word to the players from Coach Jeff Cleanthes was, “Catch a couple hours of sleep, but be in every one of your classes.”

Something else I was able to do as a Faculty Associate last spring turned out even better than I had hoped.  Rhodes is just a couple hours up the road from the Clinton Presidential Library in Little Rock, Arkansas, which opened in November 2004. As a specialist in the American presidency, I’ve been urging all my students to pay a visit.  Consequently, when the baseball team played a weekend series at Hendrix College in nearby Conway, it seemed the most natural thing in the world to suggest taking this group of Rhodes students to the library after they played their doubleheader on Saturday afternoon. 

To be sure, it was a bit of a risk: Coach Cleanthes and I both wondered whether, after a full day of baseball and with a Sunday game looming, the team would want to spend more than a few minutes touring the library’s museum. As it turned out, after two hours the museum guards had to round up the players  -- students -- and tell them, sorry, but they had to leave, it was closing time.  The baseball team’s trip to the Clinton library may have been the first occasion in the history of the college when an academic event was woven into an athletics road trip.  It won’t be the last.

Based on the Rhodes experience, I have some advice for colleges that decide to create their own Faculty Associate programs, both for the athletics directors and coaches who decide how the associates will be chosen and one for the associates themselves.  Those choosing the associates need to do what Rhodes has done: namely, recruit from a broad pool of faculty.  The temptation, of course, will be to choose professors who are already known to be strong supporters of varsity athletics. But in most cases they already know much of what most of their colleagues will learn only if they become Faculty Associates. What Coach Clary realized was that when more faculty members are closely exposed to the challenges students face balancing long hours on a team with a full academic load, they will communicate what they learn with their faculty friends and colleagues in informal conversation, expanding the scope of understanding.

As for my fellow professors, I found that my most unnatural act as a Faculty Associate was to put aside the presumption that any time I’m with a group of students, I’m the leading grownup in the room.  That may be true in class and in my office, but it’s not true in the dugout or on the team bus. In those settings, the coach is the authority. He or she is setting the standards and doing the teaching. Some of the coach’s lessons concern things like how long a lead to take off first base or how to disguise a change-up. But a lot of them -- especially when the coach is as good as Coach Cleanthes -- are about teamwork, self-discipline, sacrifice, and character. These are lessons the players benefit from not just as athletes, but as students.  And seeing them taught isn’t such a bad thing for their Faculty Associate, either.

Michael Nelson is the Fulmer professor of political science at Rhodes College. His most recent articles and books concern the American presidency, Southern politics, C. S. Lewis and college sports.

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Comments on A Win-Win-Win Situation

  • Great, BUT
  • Posted by Marion Agnew on February 16, 2006 at 9:30am EST
  • This program sounds wonderful for many reasons. But I have to ask: do athletes really need more attention -- more than students in other groups on campus?

    What about students in the drama department getting ready for the spring musical? Do single parents who also work part-time need special understanding from faculty, especially during cold and flu season? How about students who are the first in their families to go to a four-year college?

    Back when Hendrix College was an NAIA school, I swam there. Thanks to hard work, I overcame a general lack of athletic ability to represent my collge in national competition. Did I wish my Victorian Lit professor better understood the pressures on me? No. Those pressures were no greater than those faced by students sitting to my right and to my left in his class.

    Would my Victorian Lit prof have learned anything by traveling with the team? You bet -- and I appreciate that this article describes that experience.

    It's great when adults continue to put themselves into unfamiliar situations and learn something. But students other than athletes could benefit from faculty outreach programs, too. And perhaps students who don't get much applause or accolades for going about the business of their lives would benefit the most.

  • Great BUT ... but
  • Posted by RWH on February 16, 2006 at 11:10am EST
  • I too was an undergraduate, small-liberal-arts-college jock ... both basketball and tennis. I actually chose my major because a professor of Mathematics at the college loved tennis, came to all of our home matches, and even “accidentally” showed up on the courts on occasion to hit balls with me (he is responsible for my high, topspin serve). On occasion, we’d walk over to his house after hitting, sit on his patio, drink iced tea (beer was verboten), and talk about ... whatever.

    I played college basketball and tennis STRICTLY FOR ME ... make no mistake about it. And the long, grueling hours of practice and travel (and not studying) were nothing in comparison to the joys of the game. But there is also no doubt that, in a residual sense, my college benefited from my commitment to and participation in sports (although I don’t want to make TOO big an issue of that).

    So, in answer to Marion Agnew’s question, “do athletes really need more attention,” my answer is a resounding “Yes!”

    But I also agree with his “suggestion” that the Rhodes College program should be extended to many organizations across campus, provided that it’s done in a manner that is supportive of extra-curricular activities; i.e., is not perceived by the students as faculty meddling. We want to be “there” for our students, all the while giving them lots of space to grow on their own.

    Hey, I’m on the market. Can I get a job at Rhodes?

  • First Generation College Students
  • Posted by Mike Sacken , prof of educ at tcu on February 16, 2006 at 11:10am EST
  • I've had the opportunity to help some athletes at my university over the years. By help, I mean collaborate with them in pursuing their degrees. The ways of helping mirror in some ways the activities described by Prof. Nelson. I think what he describes is a great idea for professors who want that opportunity and insight into the complicated lives of incollegiate athletes. I have certainly gained an appreciation for the challenges these young folks bear if they choose to achieve academically.

    Not all athletes do, as with any sub-set of students. Some kids are not very pleasant or committed. But I could describe some honors students thusly.

    But a significant number of the athletes I've worked with are 1st family members at college. That, added to the competing demands of sport, makes their challenges unique, much as is true for many international students, doing college and intercultural learning.

    My own experience has not been fostered through the athletic department or via coaches. I prefer it that way. The athletic world at the university is pretty different from my own, and the imperatives of an athletic department aren't contiguous. I don't want to overstate this situation or sound like I'm offering the same old anger about sports and universities. It's just different and I don't find my imperatives and those of the athletic world mesh.

    Moreover, one role I play is an adult who belongs in the stranger world of academics and doesn't talk much about the sports world or deal with coaches etc. I can be a guide who's safe, in part, cuz I don't bridge the two worlds. My priorities - helping them graduate and see life beyond sports - are clear and voluntary. They can seek/accept my help or not. I'm not a program or requirement, like study hall. I learned this approach from a colleague who is a wonderful support to athletes and who played sports in college. She is a great role model for athletes, and for me as it turned out.

    Also, the athletes guided me to the boundaries I keep. One of the first young men I worked with, a football player who earned both undergrad and grad degrees in 5 years, taught me about what boundaries would make sense to a lot of the athletes. When the athletic department asked if I wanted to accompany the team to an away game, I asked what he thought. He said: That's not your style. He subsequently explained my value in part involved my distance from that other life as well as my familiarity with the stranger world. It was better if my role was unequivocal and not ambiguously linked with the non-academic part.

    I hope this doesn't sound like I'm discounting Prof. Nelson's story - I value what he's doing and applaud it. This is just a different story, and encouragement for faculty to imagine a valuable role they could play with young athletes.

    I don't limit my efforts to athletes - their needs and experiences are somewhat different than my other students. But any way I can forge connections and offer service is something benefits me as a teacher. BTW, I was certainly not a college athlete, nor did I have friends who were. In my first 15-20 years teaching at universities, I had none of these experiences/opportunites. The changes came through the athletes themselves - they chose me and then things just unfolded. I keep my distance from the systemic aspects of college athletics cuz it seems to work best for me (eg, I don't want to be Faculty Rep for the NCAA). The experiences I've had with the student athletes have not always been successful, but I've grown a lot and found a new way to serve some students. It's been a good experience.

  • Athletes are spoiled enough
  • Posted by Larry on February 16, 2006 at 11:15am EST
  • I agree with the above poster. Schools baby athletes far too much. Many of them wouldn’t have otherwise been able to get into the school. They get personal attention and usually are not harassed by various paternalistic “deans of residence life.” Of course, when they actually commit a crime that attracts attention, other people have to excuse it.

  • There’s No Comparison
  • Posted by RWH on February 16, 2006 at 12:35pm EST
  • My earlier comments were strictly focused on relatively small, liberal arts colleges like Rhodes. In that setting, I think Larry is essentially waaaaay off the mark ... at least in my experience as both a student athlete and a member of the faculty in such a setting.

    At the “big” schools – and many of those schools are not that big – the issue of college athletics (1) is quite different, (2) is very, very, very complex ... and, (3) is, in my opinion, largely an out of control, intellectually indefensible, disaster. None of those descriptors – i.e., “out of control,” “intellectually indefensible,” or “disaster,” however, should be interpreted to mean “inconsistent with the wishes and expectations of most alumni, trustees, administrators, faculty, students, or citizens of the state.” For the most part – perhaps short of the ratio of team wins to losses – they’re getting exactly what they want ... and are willing to pay for. How sad!