News, Views and Careers for All of Higher Education
June 20, 2006
Being a teacher means never having to give up summer break. While other people graduate from college and go on to a professional life punctuated only by holidays and weekends, many professors get the same time off as their students: breaks in winter, spring, and of course the break most of us are now well and truly into: summer.
As someone just starting out my teaching career the experience of summering as a professor is novel. But what really makes it so earthshatteringly new is not how different it is from my summers as a student but just how long it’s taken me to get from one to the other. Like many Ph.D.’s, I’ve been in school so long I can’t remember a time of my life that didn’t involve summer vacation. So while I can count the number of summers I’ve spent as a professor on one hand, I’d need not only an extra leg, but a third arm to have sufficient digits to enumerate the summers I’ve spent as a student.
In mid-May, the difference between the student summer and the professor summer seemed vast to me. One approaches the student summer the way Evel Knievel approaches a line of Ford Mustangs — a burst of frenzied acceleration as one heads up the ramp of stress and procrastination, a brief moment of giddy release as one floats tantalizingly close to success in the course of an all-nighter or three, and then a crash-and-burn landing in which one turns in the finished product which earns one notoriety but isn’t quite as successful as you had hoped it would be.
Entry into the professor summer is much more apocalyptic. You announce to your students that the end times are coming. Panic ensues as all and sundry suddenly realize — despite your jeremiads to the contrary throughout the entire semester — that they shall all be judged when the last days come. What follows is typically a period of intense activity as students undertake the scholarly equivalent of cashing in their lifetime savings and spending it on kerosene and canned goods (or, to keep the metaphor straight, jumping over a line of Ford Mustangs). Are there extra credit assignments available? Can papers due months ago still be turned in for credit?
Eventually the final is handed out and the End Times begin. The class is over and yet the final ascension to summer has not occurred. There is a period of eerie calm. Finally the due date arrives and good students turn in papers, in reward for which their grades are instantly raptured up into WebCT. As for the late papers, no one knows the day or hour on which they will arrive. Eventually there is an intensely unpleasent tribulation in which you must put the The Grade upon the brow of all assignments, and then you are finally free to ascend into your summer.
The professor summer differs in several other important ways from the student summer. The most different is the way it fits into the life course of the people involved. The student summer is part of an upward trajectory that leads the student (however sluggishly) through school to graduation so that then can then enter into “real life.” There is forward movement and a sense of growth.
The professor summer is part of the eternal reccurence of the same, a momentary pause. Have classes ended? No, they have only paused. Soon they will begin again, and the same classes will be taught to the same students who visit upon the use of semicolons the same violence the last students did. It’s like the movie Groundhog Day, but without Andie MacDowell trying to hide her Southern accent.
But of course this is not strictly true. The professor summer is more a corkscrew than a circle. There are wheels within wheels and professors experience their careers as an increasingly upward spirals, moving ever closer to the (supposed) nirvana of tenure, retirement, or a salary large enough to summer in a rustic cabin on the edge of the large body of water near your university. Summer is where it is supposed to happen: professors embrace the summer as the time when they can perform the meritorious deeds necessary for them to attain a position close to the hub of the wheel of academic samsara.
But as the summer progresses I am beginning to realize that perhaps these differences between the student summer and the professor summer are illusory. My sense that professors are just grad students with health care grows. For while summer is supposedly a time of growth and improvement, it actually gets frittered away using the same techniques of procrastination and denial that one perfected during graduate school.
For instance, in the fall I will be teaching my first intro level course at a large state university rather than the small liberal arts college where I usually adjunct. For the first time — ever — I will be teaching from a textbook and lecturing rather than running a small seminar-style class. This freaks me out and I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about it. I want the entire summer to really read the textbook and prepare everything — if it comes on the first of August then I’m going to be in trouble.
As a result I badgered my sales rep and finally got a copy of the textbook in late May and I have not even opened it. Now that it has arrived I can create my own emergency! As an expert procrastinator I am all too aware of just how much lead time I have before I have to get down to work. By putting this off until the last minute, I can take on some of my other summer projects, writing a best-selling follow-up to Guns, Germs, and Steel and learning Ugaritic.
Yeah right. What have I really been doing this summer? Most of my time has been spent catching up on Beat Takeshi flicks and playing Oblivion, Bethesda software’s award-winning follow up to the popular computer game Elder Scrolls III: Morrowwind. My level 14 Orc brawler not only has a heavily enchanted katana, he can cast destruction spells as well. Oblivion’s state-of-the-art game engine makes the marble in The Imperial City gleam with incredible realism, and my character’s progressive advancement through quests allows me to wallow in a fantasy world similar to grad school, where my life was full of quests with defined goals and directional motion, not the recurrence of the same.
In the final accounting I don’t think this is such a bad thing. We are one of the few professions in the United States that still gets a sizeable vacation. Why not enjoy it? Even professors need to stop and smell the flowers every once in a while, even if doing so means that come August we will be mentally putting on our Evel Knievel costumes and eyeing our classes as if they were a line of Ford Mustangs.
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I think AG is trying for “cute” — a professor who plays computer games. To me though his idea of summer seems sad. Aside from working on a manuscript, there’s always the possibility of reading. (Not to mention music, travel, literacy tutoring, and so on.)
To borrow from Julius Lester — AG seems to understand freedom as a matter of “from,” not “to” (i.e., freedom from responsibility, not freedom to act in meaningful ways). I fear I’m being harsh, but the idea of a grown man whiling away the summer playing Elder Scrolls III: Morrowwind is hard to take seriously.
Some professor, at 8:00 pm EDT on June 20, 2006
So, according to the commenters here and the accompanying article by Shari Wilson, I should spend summer working a second job, finishing my manuscript, and doing literacy tutoring. In my ample spare time, I’ll listen to books on tape—otherwise my brain will turn to mush. Worse, if I don’t use *every second* productively, Horowitz will list me as one of the worst professors in America.
The insistence that all time—including leisure time—must be used to do something “meaningful” is corrosive to leading a happy life, not to mention sanctimonious and probably hypocritical. We all spend time goofing off. I’m sure that over the last week plenty of professors “wasted” their time watching the NBA or NHL finals, or the World Cup, or golf, or baseball. One of the most productive academics I know is a huge tennis fan, and watches it at almost every chance. I can’t see how any of this is more “meaningful” than playing Oblivion. Alex’s sin here seems to be that he admitted he’s spending some of his summer having fun, rather than feverishly working every second.
Or perhaps the problem is that Alex’s fun is not intellectual enough. I’m sure that if he was reading the prose Eddas or working through Patrick O’Brian, he’d be getting approving nods—by golly, that’s exactly the sort of good fun one needs to recharge the old batteries!
A further point: typically, adjunct faculty are not paid when they are not teaching courses. For these folks, summer is more a period of seasonal unemployment than a true vacation. Even if we do expect tenure-track and tenured professors to spend all summer working, or at least to say that they spend all summer working, is this an expectation that we can reasonably have of adjuncts?
Bob Violence, at 5:25 am EDT on June 21, 2006
It’s likely worth noting that Professor Golub is an anthropologist whose research touches on the dynamics of online multiplayer games. Seems rather brilliant to me. He can play at great length all summer and feel no guilt over it. Although if I called Hawaii home, online gaming would not be my top priority.
GW, at 9:45 am EDT on June 21, 2006
A slight correction to the above comment. Bethesda’s EXCELLENT Oblivion is single player, not multiplayer or massive.
Also, I am surprised at how strongly the (I’m assuming) more senior faculty castigate the author, a “grown man” who seems “sad” for enjoying himself. One might equally well characterize professors who only consider forms of leisure that reproduce and strengthen their cultural capital as worth doing “sad". We can’t all listen to Kempff while reading Nabokov, after all.
However, let me add that I wholeheartedly concur with the suggestion of volunteering, perhaps as a literacy tutor.
Student, at 11:25 am EDT on June 21, 2006
Like some, I’ve a ton of work to get done this summer to prepare for the fall term. I’ll have plenty of time to ride my bike, plus I’ll be rafting the main fork of the Salmon, spending some time on the Oregon coast, and maybe joining my wife on her trip to do some volunteer work with gray whale migration. At the same time, I hope to read for fun as well as classes, but that always seems the hardest thing to squeeze in, never mind the summer projects around the house and those I’ve taken on to keep myself abreast of my field. It’s hard work, but someone’s gotta do it.
bradley bleck, instructor at Spokane Falls CC, at 6:15 pm EDT on June 21, 2006
There might be a reason why some people take time off at the end of the term. Most academics I know are being pushed far harder now than they ever have been before. Class sizes are going up, more administrative responsibilities are being shifted to faculty with no remuneration or recognition, and there is more suspicion from administrators and others about whether research that doesn’t lead directly to jobs is worthwhile (I’m in the humanities). During the teaching year, it a rare week I’m not working at least 70 hours — and I’ve got tenure. In fact, I (like many others) am on a 9 month contract, so really it shouldn’t matter to anyone what I do with the months I’m not getting paid. But given the very heavy workload, there have been years when I get to the summer, and a month is spent in exhaustion. Not this summer, alas — research is requiring the same number of hours as during the year.
What’s the point here? Just that, for many people I know, the demands of the job are total. We are more and more expected to give our lives, not just a reasonable part of our day, to the job. Students can now email at any time, and of course, I wouldn’t have to respond, but it means the job is constant.
I’m not sure that the person who wrote the article is in the situation of exhaustion from the year or not. I can’t judge that. But I do understand why someone might want to just play games for awhile or watch all the back episodes of some Tivoed show.
bbj, Southern US, at 9:15 pm EDT on June 21, 2006
Come on people, why NOT take a break during...gasp...summer?
Linda Jones, Lighten Up, at 9:50 am EDT on June 22, 2006
Although most of the faculty I know do their research during the summer break, at my school we are on a 9 month contract. The labor I do in the summer is unpaid, and if I choose to do something fun instead it is no one’s business (not even Horowitz’s) but my own.
Jackie, at 6:45 am EDT on June 26, 2006
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Please Stop
If you’ve chosen to fritter away your summer playing computer games and otherwise lounging around, please, at the very least, don’t present your experience as typical of people who work in this profession. Kept to yourself, your idleness will only cost you your own job; broadcast to the Horowitz and Stossel fanatics who read this website, your very peculiar attitude toward your professional obligations will be taken as further evidence that the academy as a whole is nothing but a playground for idle elites. Faculty are released from teaching obligations in the summer in order to conduct research, something which is impossible during the semester with its many hours of grading and preparation. This is how I use it (indeed, it’s barely enough time as it is), and this is how my colleagues use it. Please don’t make us pay for your laziness by furnishing anti-education fanatics with more fodder for their disinformation campaigns.
Anonymous, at 2:35 pm EDT on June 20, 2006