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January 23, 2026

First100 20260123

By  Katherine Knott

Welcome back to After the First 100 Days, Inside Higher Ed’s weekly roundup of news from the Hill to the Oval Office. I’m your host, Jessica Blake, Inside Higher Ed’s federal policy reporter.

It’s Day 368 of the second Trump administration. We’ve surpassed the one-year mark for Trump 2.0 and we are only eight days out from Congress’s budget deadline. 

But I want to turn our attention back to everyone’s favorite topic, negotiated rule making!

As regular readers of this newsletter know, I’ve spent weeks closely following the policy debates around Workforce Pell, student loan caps and accountability measures. I watched as Under Secretary Nicholas Kent and his staff at the Education Department managed to defy expectations and reach unanimous agreement on three highly contentious provisions from Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act. 

What I learned is that the approach he used to do so was a significant departure from how previous administrations engaged in negotiated rule making.. To some observers, Kent was just strategic and good at making deals, but to others he was aggressive and used “bare-knuckled” tactics to “strong-arm” negotiators into consensus. Either way, he made a major step forward in implementing the largest overhaul to higher education policy in decades, and he achieved  it in what many say is record time.

You can read more about how he did it and what we can learn from his playbook as we head into three more years of rule making in my latest story, here. 

A Budget Update: Congress made significant progress on funding for the Education Department and a large chunk of the nation’s scientific research grants. The lawmakers once again rejected Trump’s proposed cuts and plan to keep ED’s funding level and to increase NIH’s  budget. The House passed that legislation Thursday, and now it’s up to the Senate to sign off and avert another government shutdown.

In Other News: The department backed off of its appeal in a major lawsuit that tested its attempt to scrub public education of diversity, equity and inclusion. The motion to dismiss was jointly approved Wednesday by both parties in the case, ending a nearly yearlong court battle over a Dear Colleague letter sent out by the department last February, which threatened to pull federal funds from colleges that failed to scrap all race-based curriculum, programs and financial aid.

The department gave no explanation as to what led to its withdrawal.But, it's important to note that another guidance document released by the Department of Justice in July maintains the same threats and goes a step further by suggesting that programs relying on what the agency described as stand-ins for race could violate federal civil rights laws.

Still, the American Federation of Teachers and other plaintiffs in the case declared this court filing a major victory.   

On Tap for Next Week:

  • The clock runs out for Congress’s continuing resolution on Friday. If all the budget legislation or another stopgap bill is not passed by midnight, we will enter the second shutdown of Trump 2.0 (though this one would be partial).
  • We are also continuing to keep a close eye out for the opening of public comment on each negotiated rule-making topic.  

That’s it for Week 53. As always, if news breaks this afternoon or over the weekend, you can find the latest at InsideHigherEd.com. In the meantime, I’ll be letting my inner child loose and enjoying the major snowstorm forecast for the East Coast. Stay warm, enjoy your hot cocoa and send me a picture of the best snowman or igloo you see!

Did someone forward you this email and you want to receive it in your inbox? You can also read more about this newsletter here.

5 Articles to Get Caught Up

 
Government Student Aid Policy
High-Stakes Policy Talks Shed Light on ED’s Playbook

In negotiating loan caps, a Pell Grant expansion and accountability measures, the Education Department made few concessions and yet secured unanimous agreement. Here’s how they did it.

Government Politics & Elections
Education Dept. Drops Appeal of Court Order Blocking Anti-DEI Guidance

First Amendment advocates and higher ed leaders are declaring victory, and some say it’s the “final defeat” of Trump’s attempt to rid colleges of race-based student supports.

Government
Federal Court Orders Reconsideration of Canceled TRIO Grants

A judge ruled that the Education Department didn’t sufficiently explain its decisions or follow statutory and regulatory requirements in canceling the grants.

Government
4 Takeaways From Trump’s First Year in Office

Higher ed faced upheaval and uncertainty as the president sought to overhaul colleges and universities. Some leaders hope for a more stable year two, but significant changes loom.

Government
NEH Pours Millions Into Conservative-Aligned Projects

The Trump-overhauled National Endowment for the Humanities announced $75.1 million in grants. Western civilization, great books and other subjects conservatives support won big.

What Others Are Saying

 
Opinion
Views
MSI Cuts Create Barriers for Indigenous Learners

Cuts to colleges that serve Native students undermine a legal and moral obligation.

By Heather J. Shotton

Opinion
Columns Tough Love
Better Defining and Measuring Higher Ed’s Value

Judging colleges based on graduates’ earnings sets a sensible floor for accountability. But higher ed leaders should develop a more sophisticated approach to proving the industry’s worth. “Telling our story better” won’t cut it.

By Doug Lederman

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